Table 5.
Univariate Odds Ratio (95% CI) |
P | Stepwise Multivariate Odds Ratio (95% CI) |
P | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age ≤50 years | 3.28 (1.28–8.39) | 0.013 | 2.75 (0.89–8.44) | 0.078 |
Race | ||||
White and other (reference) | 1 | 1 | ||
Black | 3.03 (1.69–5.45) | <0.001 | 3.27 (1.64–6.49) | 0.001 |
Education | ||||
College and postgraduate (reference) | 1 | |||
High school | 1.21 (0.62–2.36) | 0.567 | ||
Primary school | 2.98 (1.05–8.45) | 0.040 | — | |
Self-reported general health | ||||
Excellent (reference) | 1 | 1 | ||
Good | 1.97 (0.98–3.95) | 0.055 | 2.32 (0.99–5.45) | 0.053 |
Poor or fair | 2.69 (1.05–6.90) | 0.039 | 2.94 (0.96–8.98) | 0.058 |
Duration of treatment (yrs) | ||||
>10 (reference) | 1 | 1 | ||
1–10 | 2.48 (1.21–5.08) | 0.013 | 2.32 (1.04–5.17) | 0.041 |
≤1 | 2.98 (1.24–7.19) | 0.015 | 1.77 (0.65–4.77) | 0.262 |
Reported adherence ≤95% | 2.80 (1.40–5.59) | 0.004 | 2.58 (1.17–5.71) | 0.019 |
Glaucoma drop use in past 2 weeks | ||||
Everyday (reference) | 1 | — | ||
All but 1 or 2 | 1.78 (0.85–3.72) | 0.125 | ||
Not for >2 days | 3.19 (1.03–9.82) | 0.044 | ||
Some days I forgot to take drops | ||||
Strongly disagree (reference) | 1 | — | ||
Somewhat disagree/neither | 3.75 (1.06–13.22) | 0.040 | ||
Somewhat/strongly agree | 2.34 (1.25–4.39) | 0.008 | ||
Reasons why don’t take eye drops | ||||
Always take it | 1 | — | ||
Any reasons (forgot, inconvenient, side effects, don’t need it, don’t want it, etc.) | 2.62 (1.45–4.73) | 0.001 | ||
Follows doctor’s orders exactly | ||||
Strongly/somewhat agree (reference) | 1 | 1 | ||
Neither/somewhat/strongly disagree | 2.79 (1.07–7.26) | 0.035 | 3.18 (0.85–12.01) | 0.087 |
CI = confidence interval.