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. 2014 May 7;14:49. doi: 10.1186/1472-6831-14-49

Table 1.

Effect of background variables at baseline according to the three treatment groups

Background variables at baseline
ART
CRT
p-value
  Clinic Clinic GA  
Mean age
13.7 ± 8.1
17.6 ± 7.6
11.8 ± 7.0
0.36
Number of patients
47
5
14
 
Number of males
26
0
10
 
Mean dmft ± SD
7.3 ± 8.0
4.0 ± 8.9
12.0 ± 8.8
0.10
Mean dt ± SD
1.9 ± 3.0
0.4 ± 0.9
5.2 ± 4.7
0.07
Mean ft ± SD
0.2 ± 0.9
0.0 ± 0.0
0.2 ± 0.9
0.87
Mean DMFT ± SD
17.9 ± 10.7
22.0 ± 12.8
11.9 ± 12.4
0.13
Mean DT ± SD
3.0 ± 3.0
7.2 ± 6.4
2.7 ± 3.7
0.78
Mean FT ± SD
0.4 ± 1.4
1.4 ± 1.9
0.4 ± 1.6
0.38
Mean plaque score ± SD
1.7 ± 0.5
1.9 ± 0.7
2.0 ± 0.7
0.27
Gingival bleeding (%) ± SD 35.3 ± 10.3 40.0 ± 15.8 46.1 ± 16.2 0.02*

N = number; SD = Standard Deviation; ART = Atraumatic Restorative Treatment; CRT = Conventional Restorative Treatment; GA = General anaesthesia; prim teeth = primary teeth; perm teeth = permanent teeth; dmft = decayed, missing and filled primary teeth; DMFT = decayed, missing and filled permanent teeth.

*Statistically significant difference.