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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 May 12.
Published in final edited form as: Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2012 Dec 19;37(3):279–299. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2012.11.008

Table 3.

Classification of specific personality eating-related questionnaires in terms of the Five-Factor Model of personality traits.

Measure Study Domain/Factor
N E O A C
UPPS Impulsivity factors Whiteside and Lynam (2001) Urgency (.58) Sensation Seeking (.48) Perseverance (.80)
Premeditation (.63)
Low Urgency (−.54)
Self-control Scale Tangney et al. (2004) Low self-control (−.50) Self-control (.29) Self-control (.54)
SR from SPSRQ Mitchell et al. (2007) Sensitivity to reward (.13) Sensitivity to reward (.38) Low sensitivity to reward(−.34) Low sensitivity to reward (−.17)
TFEQ Provencher et al. (2008) Disinhibition (.37)
Hunger (.29)
Low disinhibition (−.29)
Low hunger (−.29)
Low hunger (− .27) Restraint (.16)
Low disinhibition (−.21)
Low hunger (−.25)
DEBQ Elfhag et al. (2008) Low restraint (−.18)
Emotional eating (.48)
External eating (.36)
Restraint (.15)
Low emotional eating (−.14)
Restraint (.13) Restraint (.22)
Low emotional eating (−.26)
Low external eating (−.17)

Note: Scales with correlations or factor loadings greater than .30 are given in bold. DEBQ = Dutch Eating Behaviour Questionnaire; SPSRQ = Sensitivity to Punishment and Sensitivity to Reward Questionnaire; SR = Sensitivity to Reward; TFEQ = Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire; UPPS = UPPS Impulsivity scale.