Table 3.
Classification of specific personality eating-related questionnaires in terms of the Five-Factor Model of personality traits.
Measure | Study | Domain/Factor |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | E | O | A | C | ||
UPPS Impulsivity factors | Whiteside and Lynam (2001) | Urgency (.58) | Sensation Seeking (.48) |
Perseverance
(.80) Premeditation (.63) Low Urgency (−.54) |
||
Self-control Scale | Tangney et al. (2004) | Low self-control (−.50) | Self-control (.29) | Self-control (.54) | ||
SR from SPSRQ | Mitchell et al. (2007) | Sensitivity to reward (.13) | Sensitivity to reward (.38) | Low sensitivity to reward(−.34) | Low sensitivity to reward (−.17) | |
TFEQ | Provencher et al. (2008) |
Disinhibition (.37) Hunger (.29) |
Low disinhibition (−.29) Low hunger (−.29) |
Low hunger (− .27) | Restraint (.16) Low disinhibition (−.21) Low hunger (−.25) |
|
DEBQ | Elfhag et al. (2008) | Low restraint
(−.18) Emotional eating (.48) External eating (.36) |
Restraint (.15) Low emotional eating (−.14) |
Restraint (.13) | Restraint (.22) Low emotional eating (−.26) Low external eating (−.17) |
Note: Scales with correlations or factor loadings greater than .30 are given in bold. DEBQ = Dutch Eating Behaviour Questionnaire; SPSRQ = Sensitivity to Punishment and Sensitivity to Reward Questionnaire; SR = Sensitivity to Reward; TFEQ = Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire; UPPS = UPPS Impulsivity scale.