. 2013 Dec 17;70(2):120–128. doi: 10.1016/j.mjafi.2013.09.005

Table 1.

Emerging Enterobacteriaceae, Vibrionaceae and Pasteurellaceae (161).

S. no.	Organisms (37)	No	Source(s)	Referring center	Resistance	Susceptibility	Characteristics	PubMed records
1.	Raoultella ornithinolytica	11	Urine	Multiple	Beta-lactams	Tigecycline	Nonmotile, IMViC − −++	4
1.	Raoultella planticola*	1	Urine	Multiple	Beta-lactams	Tigecycline	Nonmotile, IMViC − −++	4
2.	Cronobacter sakazakii	4	Multiple	OPD	Beta-lactams	Aminoglycosides, Fluoroquinolones	Motile, IMViC − −++	32
2.	C. dublinensis*	1	Urine	Int Medicine	Beta-lactams	Aminoglycosides, Fluoroquinolones	Motile, IMViC − −++	Nil
3.	Kluyvera ascorbata	4	Blood	Gen Surgery OPD	Beta-lactams, Fluoroquinolones	Aminoglycosides, Tetracyclines	Motile, IMViC − + −+	14
3.	K. intermedia*	2	Blood	Gen Surgery OPD	Beta-lactams, Fluoroquinolones	Aminoglycosides, Tetracyclines	Motile, IMViC − + −+	Nil
4.	Lecleria adecarboxylata*	2	Body fluid	Gen Surgery	Multisensitive	Multisensitive	Motile, IMViC ++− −	Nil
5.	Tatumella ptyseos*	1	Blood	Int Medicine	Multisensitive	Multisensitive	Motile, IMViC − − −+	4
6.	Cedecea lapagei*	1	Pus	Gen Surgery	3 GC, Aminoglycosides	SXT	Motile, IMViC − −++	3
7.	Yokenella regensburgei*	1	Misc	OPD	Multisensitive	Multisensitive	Motile, IMViC − + −+	5
8.	Ewingella Americana*	1	Urine	OPD	Multiresistant	SXT	Motile, IMViC − +++	15
9.	Escherichia fergusonii	3	Urine	Multiple	Beta-lactams	Aminoglycosides, Carbapenems	Motile, IMViC ++− −	11
9.	E. vulneris*	1	Blood	Int Medicine	Beta-lactams	Aminoglycosides, Carbapenems	Motile, IMViC ++− −	13
10.	Citrobacter koseri	15	Urine, Pus	OPD	Beta-lactams	Aminoglycosides, Fluoroquinolones, Carbapenems, SXT	Motile, IMViC − −++	46
	C. amalonaticus	7	Urine	OPD				3
	C. sedlakii	5	Pus	Orthopedics				4
	C. youngae	5	Pus	Int Medicine				2
11.	Klebsiella ozaenae	4	Multiple	ICU	Pansensitive	Pansensitive	Motile, IMViC − − − −	28
11.	K. rhinoscleromatis*	1	Pus	Gen surgery	Pansensitive	Pansensitive	Motile, IMViC − − − -	21
12.	Enterobacter agglomerans	4	Multiple	Multiple	Beta-lactams, Aminoglycosides, Carbapenems	Piperacillin-Tazobactam	Motile, IMViC − −++	28
	E. durans*	2	Urine	Int Medicine				Nil
	E. cancerogenus*	2	Respiratory	Gen Surgery				Nil
	E. gergoviae*	1	Urine	OPD				6
	E. amnigenus*	1	Blood	ICU				6
	E. asburiae*	1	Blood	ICU				5
13.	Serratia fonticola	28	Urine	OPD	Beta-lactams	Aminoglycosides, Fluoroquinolones, Carbapenems, SXT, Piperacillin-Tazobactam	Motile, IMViC − + −+	4
	S. liquefaciens	9	Urine	Multiple				28
	S. odorifera	7	Urine	Multiple				8
	S. ficaria	3	Urine	ICU				8
	S. rubidaea	3	Blood	Oncology				5
14.	Providencia rettgeri	13	Multiple	Multiple	Multiresistant	Multiresistant	Motile, IMViC ++−+	13
14.	P. rustigianii	4	Multiple	Multiple	Multiresistant	Multiresistant	Motile, IMViC ++−+	1
15.	Aeromonas salmonicida	4	Urine	Nephrology	Beta-lactams	Tetracyclines, Aminoglycosides, SXT	Nonmotile, IMViC + −++, Oxidase +, Catalase +	18
	A. veronii	2	Urine	Hematology				47
	A. caviae*	1	Blood	Hematology				52
	A. sobria*	1	Blood	ICU				62
16.	Pasteurella pneumotropica	3	Urine	Nephrology	Multisensitive	Multisensitive	Nonmotile, IMViC + − − − Oxidase +, Catalase +	19
16.	P. canis*	1	Blood	OPD	Multisensitive	Multisensitive	Nonmotile, IMViC + − − − Oxidase +, Catalase +	19

Note: *All these isolates would require further surveillance for possible emerging infections.

Key: IMViC – Indole, Methyl Red, Voges–Proskauer, Citrate; 3GC – Third generation cephalosporins, SXT – Sulphamethoxazole-Trimethoprim, Int Medicine – Internal Medicine, Gen Surgery – General Surgery, Misc – Miscellaneous, ICU – Multidisciplinary Intensive Care Unit, OPD – Out Patient Department, Figures in brackets against table title represent the cumulative frequency, Figures in brackets against organisms represent sum of all species.