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. 2013 Dec 17;70(2):120–128. doi: 10.1016/j.mjafi.2013.09.005

Table 4.

Emerging yeasts and algae (47).

S. no. Organisms (13) No Source(s) Referring center Resistance Susceptibility Characteristics PubMed records
Yeasts (35)
1. Cryptococcus laurentii 5 Pus, Blood ICU Azoles Amphotericin B Urease −, Germ tube − 21
2. Candida haemulonii 10 Blood ICU Azoles, Amphotericin B Echinocandins Urease −, Germ tube − 10
C. famata 9 Blood Multiple 17
C. rugosa* 2 Blood Int Medicine 19
C. guilliermondii* 1 Blood BMT 40
C. lusitaniae* 1 Body fluid Paediatrics 60
C. utilis* 1 Blood ICU 10
C. zeylanoides* 1 Blood ICU 6
C. sphaerica* 1 Blood ICU Nil
3. Malassezia furfur* 2 Misc ICU Multisensitive Multisensitive Urease −, Germ tube − 166
4. Trichosporon asahii* 2 Urine ICU Azoles Amphotericin B Urease +, Germ tube − 83
Algae (12)
1. Prototheca species 11 Blood Oncology Multisensitive Multisensitive Urease +, Propanol − 56
P. wickerhamii* 1 Blood Oncology 23

Note: *All these isolates would require further surveillance for possible emerging infections.

Key: Int Medicine – Internal Medicine, BMT – Bone Marrow Transplant Center, Misc – Miscellaneous, ICU – Multidisciplinary Intensive Care Unit, Figures in brackets against Yeasts and Algae represent the cumulative frequency, Figures in brackets against organisms represent sum of all species.