Table 1.
Variables | Overall cohort (n = 1,807) |
Reduced EF (<40%) (n = 669) |
Preserved EF (≥40%) (n = 769) |
---|---|---|---|
Age, years | 79.8 ± 7.6 | 78.8 ± 7.2 | 80.0 ± 7.7* |
Female | 1,010 (56%) | 287 (43%) | 496 (65%)* |
History of: | |||
Heart failure | 1,478 (82%) | 662 (86%) | 676 (79%)* |
Coronary disease | 1,290 (71%) | 540 (81%) | 496 (65%)* |
Hypertension | 1,447 (80%) | 520 (78%) | 634 (82%)* |
Stroke | 378 (21%) | 126 (19%) | 169 (22%) |
Dementia | 205 (11%) | 53 (8%) | 93 (12%)* |
COPD | 801 (44%) | 283 (42%) | 354 (46%) |
Diabetes mellitus | 811 (45%) | 296 (44%) | 350 (46%) |
Systolic BP, mmHg | 147 ± 32 | 139 ± 31 | 153 ± 32 |
Diastolic BP, mmHg | 75 ± 19 | 75 ± 19 | 75 ± 20 |
Heart rate, beats/min | 85 ± 21 | 86 ± 22 | 85 ± 22 |
Respiratory rate/min | 22 ± 6 | 22 ± 7 | 22 ± 6 |
Hemoglobin, g/dl | 11.9 ± 1.9 | 12.1 ± 1.9 | 11.7 ± 1.8* |
Urea nitrogen, mg/dl | 31 ± 20 | 33 ± 21 | 30 ± 20* |
Serum creatinine, mg/dl | 1.7 ± 1.4 | 1.7 ± 1.2 | 1.6 ± 1.2 |
Serum sodium, mEq/l | 137 ± 5 | 137 ± 5 | 138 ± 5 |
Ejection fraction, % | 42 ± 17 | 27 ± 10 | 56 ± 10* |
p<.05 for difference between reduced vs. preserved and preserved EF