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. 2012 Apr;4(2):90–96.

Table 1. Symptom profile of peptic ulcer disease in cases and controls.

Symptom/History Cases N (%) Controls N (%) p - value
Retrosternal Pain Gastric Ulcer 15 (55.6) 218 (46.9) 0.380
Duodenal Ulcer 18 (40.9) 218 (46.9) 0.448
Heartburn Gastric Ulcer 9 (27.3) 245 (52.7) 0.005
Duodenal Ulcer 31 (68.9) 245 (52.7) 0.037
Dysphagia to
solid
Gastric Ulcer 3 (11.5) 72 (15.5) 0.782 f
Duodenal Ulcer 8 (16.7) 72 (15.5) 0.924
Dysphagia to
liquid
Gastric Ulcer 1 (3.7) 42 (9.0) 0.497 f
Duodenal Ulcer 3 (6.4) 42 (9.0) 0.787 f
Vague persistent
abdominal pain
Gastric Ulcer 22 (66.7) 118 (25.4) <0.001
Duodenal Ulcer 19 (40.4) 118 (25.4) 0.026
Dyspepsia
medications
Gastric Ulcer 17 (63.0) 196 (42.2) 0.034
Duodenal Ulcer 26 (57.8) 196 (42.2) 0.043
Weight loss in
last 12 months
Gastric Ulcer 12 (44.4) 127 (27.3) 0.055
Duodenal Ulcer 6 (12.8) 127 (27.3) 0.030

Note: Pearson’s Chi square test has been used for all rows except for items marked with “f” which indicates Fisher’s exact test