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. 2014 May 10;383(9929):1655–1664. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)62417-4

Table 2.

Baseline and estimated change in alcohol consumption and spending with a £0·45 minimum unit price, by income and consumption group

Overall Quintile 1 (lowest income) Quintile 2 Quintile 3 Quintile 4 Quintile 5 (highest income)
Sample size 10 588 2130 2335 2121 1980 2022
All drinkers
n (%)* 8953 (84%) 1566 (72%) 1858 (78%) 1832 (87%) 1813 (91%) 1884 (93%)
Baseline consumption (units per week) 14·1 12·7 12·2 13·6 13·9 17·5
Weekly units purchased at <£0·45 3·3 4·0 3·2 3·2 2·8 2·5
Percentage of total units purchased at <£0·45 23·2% 31·7% 26·2% 23·2% 19·9% 14·4%
Baseline spending (£ per year) £633 £492 £505 £620 £647 £849
Change in consumption (%) −1·6% −4·4% −2·4% −1·7% −0·8% −0·1%
Change in consumption (yearly units per drinker) −11·7 −29·3 −15·1 −12·4 −5·5 −0·8
Change in spending (£ per drinker per year) £2·12 −£1·89 £0·11 £1·84 £3·22 £6·10
Moderate drinkers
n (%)* 6545 (62%) 1235 (57%) 1432 (60%) 1389 (66%) 1299 (66%) 1190 (60%)
Baseline consumption (units per week) 5·5 4·6 4·5 5·5 5·8 6·8
Weekly units purchased at <£0·45 0·7 0·8 0·7 0·6 0·5 0·4
Percentage of total units purchased at <£0·45 12·5% 18·4% 15·8% 11·6% 8·4% 5·5%
Baseline spending (£ per year) £286 £202 £207 £283 £317 £412
Change in consumption (%) −0·6% −1·6% −1·2% −0·5% −0·3% 0·2%
Change in consumption (yearly units per drinker) −1·6 −3·8 −2·8 −1·6 −0·8 0·8
Change in spending (£ per drinker per year) £0·78 £0·04 £0·34 £0·79 £0·85 £1·86
Hazardous drinkers
n (%)* 1851 (18%) 227 (11%) 337 (15%) 346 (16%) 405 (20%) 536 (26%)
Baseline consumption (units per week) 27·2 26·9 26·7 26·9 27·6 27·5
Weekly units purchased at <£0·45 5·3 7·9 6·0 5·3 4·0 2·7
Percentage of total units purchased at <£0·45 19·5% 29·2% 22·6% 19·7% 14·4% 9·8%
Baseline spending (£ per year) £1180 £1019 £1076 £1146 £1219 £1298
Change in consumption (%) −0·6% −3·0% −1·8% −0·7% 0·1% 0·4%
Change in consumption (yearly units per drinker) −9·1 −41·7 −24·8 −9·5 1·7 5·4
Change in spending (£ per drinker per year) £8·67 £2·60 £1·56 £6·80 £13·19 £12·89
Harmful drinkers
n (%)* 557 (5%) 104 (5%) 89 (4%) 97 (5%) 109 (5%) 158 (8%)
Baseline consumption (units per week) 71·4 75·9 74·4 76·8 65·5 67·1
Weekly units purchased at <£0·45 21·8 30·8 25·2 23·8 18·4 13·6
Percentage of total units purchased at <£0·45 30·5% 40·6% 33·9% 31·0% 28·1% 20·3%
Baseline spending (£ per year) £2862 £2685 £2892 £3317 £2709 £2751
Change in consumption (%) −3·7% −7·6% −4·3% −4·0% −2·8% −1·0%
Change in consumption (yearly units per drinker) −138·2 −299·8 −165·0 −160·3 −97·1 −34·3
Change in spending (£ per drinker per year) −£4·01 −£34·63 −£8·67 −£0·11 −£6·08 £16·35
*

Numbers refer to absolute sample size, percentages refer to the sample size after survey weights have been applied.