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. 2014 Jun;80(11):3315–3320. doi: 10.1128/AEM.04118-13

TABLE 2.

Bioassays with Australian Aspergillus sydowii spores and/or hyphaea

Test organism Spores and/or hyphae Parameter Value (mean ± SD) with exposure time (days)
0 1 2 4
Rainbow trout fish gill cells Spores % viability (alamarBlue staining) 100 ± 3 95 ± 16*** NT NT
Raphidophyte Chattonella marina Spores % elongated cells 0 2.2 ± 1.7** 1.2 ± 1.2** NT
Dinoflagellate Alexandrium catenella Spores % swimming cells 74 ± 7.2 68 ± 4.2*** 53 ± 3.3*** NT
Dinoflagellate Symbiodinium sp. Spores % swimming cells 64 ± 5; 64 ± 3.2 14 ± 15***; 9 ± 6.2** 52 ± 3.8***; 49 ± 4.6** 51 ± 4.4***; 49 ± 4.4**
Dinoflagellate Symbiodinium sp. Spores + hyphae % swimming cells 48 ± 6 0 ± 0*** 5 ± 0 *** 41 ± 18**; 11 ± 8.3***
a

Dosing for spores: *, 3 mm2; **, 6 mm2; ***, 9 mm2. Dosing for spores plus hyphae: *, 9 mm3; **, 18 mm3; ***, 27 mm3. NT, not tested.