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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: NMR Biomed. 2013 Nov 28;27(2):163–174. doi: 10.1002/nbm.3048

Table 2. Imaging findings from all patients.

No difference in the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) between the time-to-peak (TTP) region and penumbra tissue was noted (P = 0.25), whereas significantly lower ADC was measured in both the ischemic core and tissue progressing to infarction (P < 0.001). There was no significant difference of the TTP or the T2 FLuid Attenuated Inversion Recovery (T2 FLAIR) data between any of the four regions. Finally, a trend for a mean reduction in amide proton transfer (APT) was found between the at-risk tissue and final infarct volume (P = 0.10), and all ischemic regions had lower APT effects relative to normal-appearing-white-matter (NAWM).

Volume (mL) ADC (a.u.) TTP (s) APT (Lorentzian)
Patient ID Core TTP Lengthening Final Infarct Core TTP Lengthening Final Infarct NAWM Core TTP Lengthening Final Infarct NAWM Core TTP Lengthening Final Infarct NAWM
1 34.3 174.5 11.2 506 952 222 771 28.9 23.9 35.8 10.7 0.038 0.022 0.020 0.056
2 0.5 0.0 0.4 511 NA 278 764 8.8 NA 8.6 8.9 0.013 NA 0.008 0.028
3 6.8 35.9 NA 441 959 NA 782 27.4 28.5 NA 22.7 0.054 0.059 NA 0.052
4 5.2 194.4 138.7 444 1132 981 754 19.2 15.7 15.9 8.3 0.034 0.030 0.033 0.039
5 0.6 0.0 1.2 549 NA 705 833 7.7 NA 8.0 6.0 0.052 NA 0.056 0.049
6 51.3 186.0 NA 576 1136 NA 864 30.6 23.4 NA 9.9 0.043 0.033 NA 0.062
7 3.3 19.5 1.7 518 1171 1038 761 15.2 22.9 25.9 14.9 0.039 0.045 0.043 0.048
8 0.6 0.2 0.0 542 563 NA 782 11.7 13.1 NA 9.6 0.031 0.010 NA 0.056
9 7.3 18.6 4.8 511 1013 745 795 13.6 23.0 14.3 11.7 0.024 0.029 0.024 0.037
10 0.947 0.183 1.663 348.07 523.6 449.8 770.8 12.86 14.58 12.67 11.32 0.023 0.039 0.026 0.059