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. 2014 Apr 30;12:134. doi: 10.1186/1477-7819-12-134

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Copyright © 2014 Koie et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.

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Kaplan- Meier estimate of overall survival (OS). The 3-year OS rate was 98.3% in the high-risk prostate cancer patients treated with neoadjuvant luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonist and estramustine phosphate followed by radical prostatectomy. The 3-year OS rate was 92.1% in patients treated with neoadjuvant androgen-deprivation therapy followed by radiation therapy (P = 0.156).