Table 3. Relative risk of incident sexually transmitted infection (STI) and past 30-day inconsistent condom use with any partner in the enhanced counseling (intervention) as compared to control group.

Outcome
	RR (95% CI)	p-value
Incident STI at 14 weeks postpartuma
HIV-positive	0.86 (0.61, 1.23)	0.42
HIV-negative	1.01 (0.71, 1.44)	0.95
Inconsistent condom use at 14 weeks postpartum
HIV-positive	1.72 (0.96, 3.08)	0.07
HIV-negative	0.81 (0.59, 1.12)	0.20
Inconsistent condom use at 9 months postpartum
HIV-positive	1.08 (0.67, 1.75)	0.73
HIV-negative	0.72 (0.59, 0.88)	0.001

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; RR, relative risk.

^aSeparate models were estimated for HIV-positive and HIV-negative participants using imputed data.

Note: *p<.05; **p<.01; ***p<.001. RR = relative risk. Separate log binomial regression models were estimated for HIV-positive and HIV-negative participants for each outcome. Relative risks denote the likelihood of the outcome in the enhanced counseling (intervention) group compared to the control group. Models were adjusted for: baseline levels of the outcome, assessment interval, age, socioeconomic status, education, pregnancy history, gestational age, relationship length, and cohabitation status.