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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Contraception. 2014 Feb 1;89(5):357–360. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2014.01.017

Table 1.

Medroxyprogesterone acetate pharmacokinetic parameters estimates by annualized percentage increase in body mass index

Pharmacokinetic Parameter Estimate BMI gain ≥10%
(n=11)
BMI gain <10%
(n=29)
p-valuea

Cmaxb 0.145
 Mean (SD) 2.61 (1.04) 3.23 (1.21)
 Median 2.52 2.92
 Min - Max 1.27 – 4.70 1.57 – 6.12

Cmax <2.88 0.049
 n(%) 8 (72.7) 11 (37.9)

Elimination Rate Constantc,d 0.196
 Mean (SD) 0.011 (0.006) 0.019 (0.017)
 Median 0.009 0.016
 Min - Max 0.003 – 0.021 0.002 – 0.076

Elimination Rate Constant <0.021 0.047
 n(%) 8 (100.0) 18 (64.3)

Tmaxe 0.320
 Mean (SD) 38.9 (28.81) 30.4 (21.88)
 Median 28 27
 Min - Max 7 – 87 6 – 87
a

Unadjusted Student’s t-test analyses p-value

b

Maximum serum medroxyprogesterone acetate concentration (ng/mL)

c

Natural logarithm medroxyprogesterone acetate elimination rate constant (ng/mL/day)

d

Three subjects with BMI gain ≥10% and one subject with BMI gain <10% had no post-peak concentration data and were missing from the elimination rate constant determination

e

Time to Cmax (days)