Table 4.
Comparisons of Radiographs Measurements Between Control and CASP-S Group
Control group / CASP-S group | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
One, two, three level (n=61) Median (interquartile) |
One level subgroup (n=32) Median (interquartile) |
C5/6 fusion sub-subgroup (n=28) Median (interquartile) |
||||
Distance from fusion mass to C2 plumb line | 10(5–14) / 7(3–13) | p=0.233* | 10(6.5–14.5) / 7.5(3–13) | p=0.092* | 11(8–16) / 8.5(5–14) | p=0.086* |
Distance from fusion mass to C7 plumb line | 11(8–15) / 9(6–13) | p=0.095* | 11(8–14) / 9(6–11) | p=0.053* | 11(7–13) / 8(6–9) | p=0.021* |
Distance from C2 to C7 sagittal plumb line | 20(16–28) / 17(10–27) | p=0.117* | 20(18–27) / 17(10–23) | p=0.044* | 20(18–28) / 17(11–22) | p=0.032* |
Sagittal slope angle of superior endplate of vertebrae caudally adjacent to fusion mass | 28(24–34) / 26(21–32) | p=0.112 | 28(24–34) / 24(21–32) | p=0.058 | 29(24–34) / 24(21–31) | p=0.034 |
T1 sagittal slope angle | 30(26–35) / 28(23–33) | p=0.100 | 30(26–34) / 26(22–33) | p=0.075 | 30(27–34) / 25(22–33) | p=0.049 |
Caudally adjacent disc angle | −4(−6, −1) / −3(−7, −1) | p=0.496* | −4(−6, −2) / −3(−8, −1) | p=0.808* | −4(−5, −2) / −3(−7, −1) | p=0.664* |
Alignment of the fusion mass | −1(−6,1) / 0(−8,5) | p=0.564 | 0(−3,3) / 0(−7,7) | p=0.808 | 0(−2,4) / 0(−5,8) | p=0.856 |
Overall cervical sagittal alignment | 22(−28, −13) / −18(−24, −9) | p=0.101 | −21(−25, −10) / −15(−23, −7) | p=0.424 | −21(−25, −10) / −14(−22, −5) | p=0.328 |
Note : t-test was used due to the normal distribution.
Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney test was used if variables are not normal distributed.