Table 3.
Effects of the A. blazei extract treatment on the oxidation of NADH, succinate, and TMPD-ascorbate by disrupted brain mitochondria of old rats. The NADH oxidase, succinate oxidase, and oxidation of ascorbate mediated by TMPD were measured polarographically using freeze-thawing disrupted mitochondria as described in Materials and Methods. The values represent the mean ± standard errors of the mean.
| Enzymatic activities | Experimental groups | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| (1) Young rats | (2) Old rats | (3) A. blazei-treated old rats | |
| nmol O2 min−1 mg protein−1 | |||
| NADH oxidase | 58.56 ± 2.19 (n = 6) | 46.12 ± 4.84# (n = 6) | 46.44 ± 4.77** (n = 7) |
| Succinate oxidase | 38.12 ± 1.47 (n = 6) | 31.50 ± 1.53# (n = 5) | 32.27 ± 1.32 (n = 5) |
| TMPD-ascorbate oxidation | 113.89 ± 5.75 (n = 4) | 79.40 ± 3.03# (n = 5) | 98.66 ± 6.25 (n = 5) |
# P < 0.05 for (2) versus (1) (ANOVA and Student-Newman-Keuls post hoc testing).
**P < 0.05 for (3) versus (1) ANOVA and Student-Newman-Keuls post hoc testing).