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. 2014 Apr 29;2014:163962. doi: 10.1155/2014/163962

Table 3.

Arsenic-induced differentially expressed proteins in Artemisia annua identified by MALDI-MS/MS analysis.

Spot No. Protein name Plant species/accession number Mr/pI Theoreticala Mr/pI Experimentalb Scorec Matched peptidesd Coverage (%)e Cellular location Blast P resultsf Fold changeg
Protein Peptide
Energy metabolism (primary carbon metabolism)
1 Transketolase Spinacia oleracea/gi∣68052991 80.7/6.2 66.0/5.9 87 50 2 12 Chloroplast −1.89b −2.10a
6 Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Mikaniamicrantha/gi∣269856436 37.0/8.5 32.0/6.8 96 63 2 9 Cytosol 1.85a 1.87a
37 Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, putative Ricinus communis/gi∣255539282 49.1/7.5 36.0/6.0 257 132 4 9 Cytosol 1.60b 2.04a
23 Unknown Glycine max/gi∣255641007 48.8/6.7 29.0/4.1 257 136 4 11 Cytosol Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 4.51a 1.70b
22 Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase activase Glycine max/gi∣358249078 48.8/6.2 40.0/4.9 418 122 4 13 Chloroplast −1.55a −1.72a
36 Plastidic aldolases Solanum tuberosum/gi∣1781348 38.6/5.8 32.0/5.8 303 113 5 28 Chloroplast 1.50a −1.08b
12 Plastidic aldolases Solanum tuberosum/gi∣1781348 38.6/5.8 20.0/5.5 279 103 3 12 Chloroplast 2.69a 1.96a
17 Carbonic anhydrase Flaveria bidentis/gi1089983 36.0./5.8 26.0/6.9 128 87 2 13 Chloroplast 3.10a 2.00b
27 Carbonic anhydrase 3 Flaveria bidentisi/gi∣1089983 36.0/5.8 29.0/6.5 209 111 4 9 Chloroplast 3.22a 2.86b
40 Carbonic anhydrase Dimocarpus longan/gi∣339958979 35.2/6.5 24.0/6.4 128 87 2 10 Chloroplast 4.4a 2.3b
30 ATP dependent Chloroplast protease putative Ricinus communis/gi∣255537123 30.9/8.7 58.0/5.4 90 90 1 5 Chloroplast −3.02a −3.63a
34 Fuctose-bis-phospahte aldolase, Spinacia oleracea/gi∣22633 42.7/7.5 27.0/4.5 93 39 3 10 Chloroplast 2.12a 1.04b
39 Malate dehydrogenase Solanum tuberosum/gi∣21388544 36.4/8.8 34.0/6.4 248 157 3 16 Mitochondria −0.75b 2.12a
41 Ribose-5-phosphate-isomerase Spinacia oleracea/gi∣18654317 30.9/6.5 25.0/6.1 69 69 1 10 Chloroplast 1.72a 1.54a
44 Triosephosphate isomerase Medicago tranculata/gi∣1351282 27.7/6.5 25.0/4.9 227 130 3 8 Cytosolic 1.29a 1.50a
42 Triosephosphate isomerase Medicago tranculata/gi∣1351282 27.7/6.5 26.0/5.6 129 89 2 11 Cytosolic 1.49a 1.50a
4 PS II PsbP protein (Oygen Evolving enhancer 2) Pisum sativum/gi∣131390 28.2/8.2 22.0/6.4 138 54 6 9 Chloroplast 2.24a 2.46a
3 Photosynthetic electron transfer-like protein Panax ginseng/gi∣89475526 19.9/5.7 20.0/6.1 132 94 2 14 Chloroplast −1.04b 1.39a
5 Unnamed protein product Spinacia oleracea/gi∣21283 31.9/7.6 28.0/5.2 252 76 3 20 Chloroplast PSII-O, photosystem II, oxygen evolving enhancer 1.39a 1.49a
8 Ferredoxin NADP+ oxidoreductase Solanum peruvianum/gi∣61969078 5.4/7.7 22.0/6.8 247 112 4 7 Chloroplast 2.41a −1.50b
38 Ferredoxin NADP+ oxidoreductase Solanum peruvianum/gi∣61969078 35.4/7.7 28.0/6.0 358 146 5 16 Chloroplast 1.70a 1.18b
2 Chlorophyll a, b, binding protein Solanum lycopersicum/gi∣115813 29.3/8.9 23.0/5.9 63 63 1 10 Chloroplast −1.93b −1.50a
11 Chloroplast PSI Type III Helianthus annuus/gi∣159138839 13.8/4.5 24.0/5.8 113 71 2 19 Chloroplast 2.83b 2.36a
10 Chlorophyll a, b, binding protein Pisum sativum/gi∣20671 29.3/5.2 23.0/5.9 86 44 2 14 Chloroplast 1.99b 2.17a
20 Unknown protein Medicago tranculata/gi∣217071344 31.2/6.5 38.0/4.3 149 54 3 10 Chloroplast Chlorophyll a, b, binding protein 3.12a 1.35b
21 ATP synthase β chain Viburnum opulus/gi∣7688419 22.7/4.3 45.0/5.2 55 16 2 76 Chloroplast 2.68a −0.56b
24 Rieske-FeS protein Arabidopsis thaliana/gi∣9843639 24.6/8.8 15.0/5.1 49 49 1 5 Chloroplast 2.35a −1.06b

Energy metabolism (photorespiration)
14 P protein Flaveria pringlei/gi∣438003 11.4/6.5 8.0/4.5 79 41 2 10 Chloroplast 2.24a 2.46a

ROS scavenging and defence
18 Dehydro ascorbate reductase Lotus japonicas/gi∣66732627 29.1/7.7 26.0/6.0 83 83 1 4 Cytosol 3.07a 1.98b
19 Ascorbate peroxidase-2-like protein Tragopogan dubius/gi∣290796648 13.1/4.5 27.0/5.3 91 91 1 20 Cytosol 3.44a 2.67b

Transcriptional Regulator
25 SGRP glycine rich binding protein Daucus carota/gi∣544426 15.7/5.3 15.0/5.3 157 107 3 25 Cytoplasm 2.83b 3.00a
26 Maturase K Prinsepia uniflora/gi∣290583766 32.2/9.0 26.0/5.8 56 47 1 13 Cytoplasm 2.90b 3.16a
28 LEAFY like protein Mimulus guttatus/gi∣14573451 9.1/9.6 25.0/4.8 20 20 1 16 Cytoplasm 2.32a 2.38a

Protein metabolism
13 Ribosomal L12 1a Nicotiana tabacum/gi∣20020 20.3/6.04 20.0/4.6 102 102 1 7 Cytoplasm 2.45b −1.25a
16 NAD(P)-rossaman binding protein Arabidopsis thaliana/gi∣18404496 34.9/8.37 15.0/6.3 114 61 2 10 Cytoplasm 2.19a 2.29a
29 Chloroplast heat shock protein 70-1 Ipomoea nil/gi∣166919370 74.4/5.1 63.0/4.8 308 124 4 10 Cytoplasm −2.43a −1.79b

Secondary metabolism
9 Chalcone synthase Leibnitzia anandria/gi∣1403057 25.4/5.4 25.0/6.5 50 50 1 8 Cytoplasm 2.24b 2.30a
31 S-adenosyl methionine synthase Arabidopsis thaliana/gi∣15228048 42.4/5.7 38.0/5.8 281 93 5 16 Cytoplasm 1.61a 1.41a

Transport protein
35 ABC transporter like protein Arabidopsis thaliana/gi∣224090097 66.6/9.6 29.0/5.5 27 27 1 10 Cytoplasm 1.50a 1.28a

Unknown proteins
32 Unknown protein Populus trichorpa/gi∣224130876 83.0/5.9 97.0/6.2 26 26 1 2 Unknown protein −1.9a −1.7a
33 Hypothetical protein Vitis vinifera/gi∣147845220 60.5/8.68 55.0/5.8 38 38 1 5 Hypothetical protein 1.5b 1.9a
43 Unknown protein Zea mays/gi∣302844664 17.0/7.8 24.0/5.4 30 30 1 4 Unknown protein 1.99a 1.67b
45 Hypothetical protein Sorghum bicolor/gi∣242061954 46.2/6.5 22.0/4.7 43 29 3 1 Hypothetical protein 1.67b 1.80a
46 Unknown protein Vitis vinifera/gi∣296081316 47.9/9.4 21.0/4.3 33 33 1 2 Unknown protein

aTheoretical mass (kDa) and pI of identified proteins were calculated consulting databases NCBI nr and Swissprot.

bExperimental mass (kDa) and pI of identified proteins.

cScore: the protein score is derived from the ions scores from an MS/MS search.

dMatched peptides derived from MS/MS data.

eCoverage (%): it is the percent of the residues in each protein sequence that have been identified.

fBlast P result similar to the result as obtained in NCBInr database is indicated by (—).

gFold change is calculated as a ratio of the averaged means of normalized spot volumes of control and the treatments.