Table 2.
Mean values, standard deviations (in brackets), and internal consistencies2 (Cronbach's alphas in italics) of study variables and correlations (for combined sample).
| Kenya | Philippines | New Zealand | Germany | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Musical family rituals | 4.27 (1.71) | 4.42 (1.54) | 3.63 (1.41) | 3.02 (1.45) | 1 | ||||
| 0.75 | 0.90 | 0.88 | 0.88 | ||||||
| 2. Musical peer rituals | 4.75 (1.44) | 5.34 (1.25) | 4.65 (1.14) | 4.56 (1.43) | 0.44*** | 1 | |||
| 0.74 | 0.87 | 0.77 | 0.87 | ||||||
| 3. Family cohesion | 4.80 (1.76) | 5.50 (1.29) | 5.50 (1.51) | 4.32 (1.54) | 0.34*** | 0.09* | 1 | ||
| 0.45 | 0.75 | 0.87 | 0.78 | ||||||
| 4. Peer group cohesion | 3.78 (1.78) | 4.18 (1.42) | 5.81 (1.07) | 5.01 (1.17) | −0.01 | 0.15*** | 0.25*** | 1 | |
| 0.67 | 0.74 | 0.72 | 0.71 | ||||||
| 5. Affective well-being (sum score) | 32.69 (9.13) | 34.76 (6.99) | 33.73 (7.16) | 34.84 (6.72) | 0.17*** | 0.25*** | 0.15*** | 0.12** | 1 |
| 0.84 | 0.87 | 0.87 | 0.84 |
*
p < 0.05,
**
p < 0.01,
***
p < 0.001.