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. 2014 Mar 10;10:12. doi: 10.1186/1744-8603-10-12

Table 6.

Probability of finding a tracer medicine in a public sector sample outlet, by rural and urban location and manufacturing origin, 2006 (40 medicines)

Location All medicines Tanzanian medicines Kenyan medicines Other medicines
Rural
0.34
(0.011)
0.206
(0.016)
0.005
(0.003)
0.12
(0.013)
Sample size = 640
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Urban
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sample size = 600
0.59
(0.011)
0.252
(0.017)
0.038
(0.008)
0.29
(0.018)
Difference
-0.25
(0.0159)
-0.045
(0.024)
-0.034
(0.008)
-0.17
(0.022)
z-test
-8.9
-1.90
-4.13
-7.53
H0: Prural = Purban
Pr(|Z| < |z|) = 0.0000
Pr(|Z| < |z|) = 0.057
Pr(|Z| < |z|) = 0.000
Pr(|Z| < |z|) = 0.0000
Ha : Prural ≠ Purban Null hypothesis is rejected Null hypothesis is accepted Null hypothesis is rejected Null hypothesis is rejected

Note: sampling error in brackets (in italics).