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. 2013 Nov 7;69(6):736–743. doi: 10.1093/gerona/glt142

Table 2.

Change in Outcomes From Baseline by Treatment Group

Outcome Time Point Perindopril Placebo Treatment Effect (Perindopril − Placebo) p
Change From Baseline Change From Baseline
Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Estimate (95% Confidence Interval)
6MWD (m) 10w 36.7 (63.8) 23.9 (55.4) 10.8 (−8.2, 29.9) 27
20w 29.6 (74.9) 36.4 (59.2) −8.6 (−30.1, 12.9) .43
Quadriceps strength (kg) 10w 2.7 (12.5) 3.9 (14.0) −1.7 (−5.2, 1.9) .35
20w 0.1 (12.5) 2.0 (14.8) −2.1 (−5.5, 1.2) .21
Grip strength (kg) 10w 0.6 (3.3) 1.1 (4.6) −0.5 (−1.7, 0.6) .34
20w 1.0 (3.5) 1.0 (5.2) 0.1 (−1.3, 1.4) .94
EQ-5D 10w   0.07 (0.23)   0.06 (0.20)  0.01 (−0.05, 0.07) .69
20w   0.05 (0.25)   0.05 (0.22)  0.00 (−0.06, 0.06) .96
EQ-5D VAS 10w 5.5 (13.5) 1.9 (14.4) 3.1 (−0.8, 7.1) .12
20w 1.2 (14.7) 1.9 (14.8) −1.3 (−5.7, 3.1) .56
SPPB total score 10w 1.4 (1.6) 1.2 (1.7) 0.1 (−0.4, 0.7) .58
20w 1.0 (2.2) 1.1 (2.0) −0.1 (−0.7, 0.6) .79
FLP score* 10w −80.4 (130.1) −84.6 (144.2) 1.8 (−41.1, 44.8) .93
20w −65.7 (157.6) −68.2 (149.3) 3.2 (−45.3, 51.6) .90

Notes: 6MWD = 6-minute walk distance); EQ-5D = EuroQol 5D; EQ-VAS = EuroQol Visual Analogue Scale; FLP = Functional Limitation Profile; SPPB = Short Physical Performance Battery.

*Lower values indicate improvement.