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. 2014 May 15;9(5):e97288. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0097288

Table 2. The most important features involved in maize grain yield, selected by feature selection.

Rank Field Type Importance Value*
1 Sowing date-country (days) Set Important 1.0
2 Stem dry weight (g plant−1) range Important 1.0
3 Soil type Set Important 1.0
4 P applied (kg ha−1) range Important 1.0
5 Kernel number per ear range Important 1.0
6 Final kernel weight (mg) range Important 1.0
7 Season duration (days) range Important 1.0
8 Soil pH range Important 1.0
9 Maximum kernel water content (mg) range Important 0.999
10 N applied (kg ha−1) range Important 0.985
11 Cob dry weight (g plant−1) range Important 0.980
12 Days to silking range Marginal 0.926
13 Density (kg ha−1) range Unimportant 0.848
14 Hybrids type Set Unimportant 0.836
15 Kernel dry weight (mg) range Unimportant 0.702
16 Kernel growth rate (mg °C day−1) range Unimportant 0.651
17 Duration of the grain filling period (°C day) range Important 0.622
18 Defoliation Set Unimportant 0.413
19 Leaf dry weight (g plant−1) range Unimportant 0.299
20 Day (time of defoliation applied) range Unimportant 0.294
21 K applied ( kg ha−1) range Unimportant 0.113

*Values closer to 1 show the higher importance.