Table 3. Overall analysis of perioperative outcomes comparing LRC and ORC.
Outcome of interest | No. of studies | No. of patients, LRC/ORC | WMD/OR (95% CI) | p-value | Study heterogeneity | Egger’s test (p value) | |||
Chi2 | df | I2 | p-value | ||||||
Operating time, min | 16 | 534/522 | 35.79 [16.79, 54.79] | <0.001 | 334.11 | 15 | 96% | <0.001 | 0.08 |
EBL, mL | 16 | 534/522 | −467.32 [−636.72, −297.91] | <0.001 | 465.70 | 15 | 97% | <0.001 | 0.11 |
LOS, days | 16 | 534/522 | −2.72 [−3.63, −1.80] | <0.001 | 38.55 | 15 | 61% | <0.001 | 0.35 |
Blood transfusion rate | 9 | 284/281 | 0.20 [0.14, 0.29]† | <0.001 | 12.24 | 8 | 36% | 0.13 | 0.64 |
Time to ambulation, days | 3 | 118/119 | −1.69 [−3.24, −0.14] | 0.03 | 13.22 | 2 | 85% | 0.001 | 0.14 |
Time to regular diet, days | 15 | 476/470 | −1.53 [−1.95, −1.11] | <0.001 | 256.44 | 14 | 95% | <0.001 | 0.01 |
Narcotic analgesic requirement, mg | 6 | 140/133 | −29.55 [−43.70, −15.39] | <0.001 | 26.05 | 5 | 81% | <0.001 | 0.37 |
CI = Confidence interval; OR = odds ratio; WMD = weighted mean difference; LRC = laproscopic radical cystectomy; ORC = open radical cystectomy; EBL = estimated blood loss; LOS = length of hospital stay.
Values of OR;
*Statistically significant results are shown in bold.