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. 2014 May 16;9(5):e97199. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0097199

Table 2. OCT4-GFP expression in SCNT and ICSI embryos (C3HxOG2).

GFP+/total (%)
Groups Aph Aph+ CB+
96 hpa SCNT (treated at 6 hpa) 59/65 (90.8)a 0/52 (0)b 28/75 (37.3)b
96 hpa SCNT (treated at 24 hpa) 59/65 (90.8)a 0/211 (0)b 8/13 (61.5)b
96 hpa ICSI (treated at 6 hpa) 36/36 (100)a 0/27 (0)b 45/54 (83.3)b
96 hpa ICSI (treated at 24 hpa) 36/36 (100)a n.p. 28/28 (100)a

To test the requirement of first round DNA replication and cell division for reprogramming, pronuclear oocytes at 6 hours post activation (hpa) were cultured in 2 µg/mL aphidicolin (aph) or in 5 µg/mL cytochalasin B (CB) until 96 hpa. In parallel, pronuclear oocytes were allowed to cleave and reach the blastocyst stage. To test the requirement of second round DNA replication and cell division for reprogramming, 2-cell embryos at 24 hpa were cultured in 2 µg/mL aph or in 5 µg/mL CB until 96 hpa and were compared with time-matched blastocyst-stage embryos. For each treatment and type of embryo, results are given as frequencies of embryos expressing GFP/embryos imaged. These frequencies, given as percent, were analyzed using chi-square test and applying the Bonferroni correction for multiple comparisons.

a,b

: different superscripts within same row indicate significant difference (chi-square test).

n.p.: not performed.