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. 2014 May 12;14:445. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-14-445

Table 4.

Odds ratios (95% CI) for hyperuricemia according to categories of energy of sweetened beverage intake

 
Men
Women**
 
< 0.5 SB/day
≥ 0.5-1.0 SB/day
>1.0- < 3.0 SB/day
≥ 3 SB/day
 
< 0.5 SB/day
≥ 0.5-1.0 SB/day
>1.0- < 3.0 SB/day
≥ 3 SB/day
 
  OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) P-value * OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) P-value *
Model I
1.0
1.53 (1.03-2.28)
1.73 (1.19-2.51)
2.22 (1.54-3.21)
<0.001
1.0
1.23 (0.96-1.58)
1.35 (1.06-1.71)
1.34 (1.04-1.71)
0.014
Model II
1.0
1.51 (1.01-2.24)
1.67 (1.14-2.43)
2.14 (1.47-3.10)
<0.001
1.0
1.22 (0.95-1.57)
1.32 (1.04-1.68)
1.33 (1.04-1.71)
0.016
Model III
1.0
1.62 (1.07-2.43)
1.76 (1.19-2.60)
2.40 (1.63-3.53)
<0.001
1.0
1.22 (0.95-1.56)
1.30 (1.02-1.66)
1.32 (1.02-1.71)
0.026
Model IV 1.0 1.59 (1.05-2.40) 1.68 (1.14-2.49) 2.29 (1.55-3.38) <0.001 1.0 1.19 (0.92-1.53) 1.33 (1.04-1.70) 1.35 (1.04-1.75) 0.015

*P for linear trend.

Model I: adjusted for age (18–27, 28–37, 38–47, 48–57, 58–70 years of age);

Model II: adjusted for tobacco use (Current smoker, ex-smoker y non-smoker), physical activity (active ≥30 min/d, inactive < 30 min/d), weight change (did not gain, gained, lost);

Model III: adjusted for calorie intake (quintiles),total meats (servings/day), seafood (servings/day), dairy products (servings/day), alcohol intake (g/d), total fruits (servings/day), vitamin C intake (mg/d), coffee (cups/day);

Model IV: BMI (normal <25 kg/m2, overweight/obesity ≥25 kg/m2);

**For women, model IV was additionally adjusted for menopause (%) and postmenopausal hormone use (%).