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. 2014 May;4(Suppl 1):S233–S241. doi: 10.12980/APJTB.4.2014C186

Table 3. Ecological characteristics of anopheline larval habitats and percentage of in Aligudarz County, Iran.

Characteristics of larval habitats ASU (form A) ASU (form B) AM complex AT AD AC AM AS AA
Type of water 1. Permanent 67.8 50.0 51.6 68.0 75.0 75.0 80.0 43.7 75.0
2. Temporary 32.2 50.0 48.4 32.0 25.0 25.0 20.0 56.3 25.0
Stream of water 1. Current 37.4 25.0 29.0 34.0 58.3 37.5 33.3 43.7 75.0
2. Stagnant 62.6 75.0 71.0 66.0 41.7 62.5 66.7 56.3 25.0
Status of plant 1. Out of water 36.5 50.0 61.3 27.7 25.0 37.5 13.3 12.5 25.0
2. The water level 12.2 4.0 6.4 14.9 16.7 - 26.7 12.5 25.0
3. Under water 4.4 - - 8.5 - - 20.0 25.0 -
4. Without plants 46.9 46.0 32.3 48.9 58.3 62.5 40.0 50.0 50.0
Sunlight status 1. Sunny 88.7 87.5 93.5 95.7 91.7 87.5 93.3 87.5 100.0
2. Shadow 0.9 - - - - - - - -
3. Semi-Shade 6.9 8.3 6.5 4.3 8.3 12.5 - 6.2 -
4. Shadow-Sun 3.5 4.2 - - - - 6.7 6.3 -
1. Muddy 40.8 50.0 54.8 36.2 41.7 37.5 33.3 43.7 75.0
Bottom of nest 2. Sandy 55.7 44.8 45.2 63.8 58.3 62.5 66.7 56.3 25.0
3. Concrete 3.5 5.2 - - - - - - -
Status of water 1. Turbid 5.2 4.2 9.7 2.1 - - 6.7 6.2 -
2. Clean 94.8 95.8 90.3 97.9 100.0 100.0 93.3 93.8 100.0
The natural larval habitats 1. Edge of river 62.2 53.2 76.1 75.6 70.0 42.8 80.0 43.7 100.0
2. Pit of river bed 6.1 6.7 - 7.3 10.0 14.3 - 12.5 -
3. Spring 4.1 6.7 - 2.4 - - 13.3 12.5 -
4. Wetland 8.1 6.7 4.8 4.9 - - - 18.8 -
5. Grassland 9.2 13.3 14.3 7.4 10.0 - - 12.5 -
6. Pit of rain water 3.1 6.7 - - - 14.3 - - -
7. Edge of stream 3.1 6.7 - - 10.0 14.3 - - -
8. Marsh 3.1 - 4.8 2.4 - 14.3 6.7 - -
9. Footprint of animal 1.0 - - - - - - - -
Artificial larval habitat 1. Plot of rice cultivation 82.3 87.5 90.0 100.0 100.0 - - - -
2. Irrigation channel of farm 5.9 - 10.0 - - 100.0 - - -
3. Side of curb 11.8 12.5 - - - - - - -

ASU: An. superpictus, AM: An. maculipennis, AT: An. turkhodi, AD: An. d'thali, AC: An. claviger, AM: An. marterii, AS: An. stephensi, AA: An. apoci.