Table 1. Phytochemical analysis of the methanol, ethanol and aqueous extracts.
Metabolites | Methanol | Ethanol | Aqueous |
Saponins | + | + | + |
Tannins | + | + | + |
Reducing sugars | + | - | - |
Carbonyl or aldehyde | + | + | - |
Phlobatannins | + | - | + |
Steroids | - | - | - |
Flavonoids | + | - | + |
Terpenoids (Salkowski method) | + | + | + |
Alkaloids | + | + | + |
Cardiac glycoside | + | + | - |
Anthroquinones | + | + | - |
+: Present, -: Absent.