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. 2014 Apr;104(4):629–631. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2013.301643

TABLE 2—

Multivariate Analysis of the Association Between Alcohol Calories Consumed on Heaviest Drinking Day in Last Week and Odds of Obesity Among Adults Aged 18 Years and Older: Health Survey for England 2006

Variable Model 1a (n = 7832), OR (95% CI) Model 2b (n = 7030), OR (95% CI) Model 3c (n = 7030), OR (95% CI)
Alcohol calories
 > 0%–24% RDA equivalent (Ref) 1.00 1.00 1.00
 25%–49% RDA equivalent 1.22* (1.06, 1.42) 1.20* (1.02, 1.41) 1.16 (0.99, 1.38)
 50%–74% RDA equivalent 1.39* (1.10, 1.77) 1.37* (1.06, 1.76) 1.32* (1.01, 1.72)
 ≥ 75% RDA equivalent 1.67** (1.28, 2.19) 1.70** (1.28, 2.25) 1.65* (1.22, 2.22)
Drink type
 Wine (Ref) 1.00
 Beer 1.34* (1.13, 1.59)
 Spirits 1.46* (1.17, 1.82)
 Sherry 0.97 (0.57, 1.65)
 Alcopops 1.51 (0.97, 2.35)
 > 1 type 1.27* (1.04, 1.55)

Note. CI = confidence interval; OR = odds ratio; RDA = recommended daily calorie allowance.

a

Model 1 adjusted for age only.

b

Model 2 adjusted as per model 1, plus education status, physical activity, sex, and smoking status.

c

Model 3 adjusted as per model 2, plus drink type.

*P<.05; **P<.001.