. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 May 19.

Published in final edited form as: Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011 Nov 9;(11):CD007412. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007412.pub3

Analysis 1.28. Comparison 1 Active versus expectant management of 3rd stage of labour (all women), Outcome 28 Afterpains - abdominal pain associated with the contracting uterus in the postpartum period.

Review: Active versus expectant management for women in the third stage of labour

Comparison: 1 Active versus expectant management of 3rd stage of labour (all women)

Outcome: 28 Afterpains - abdominal pain associated with the contracting uterus in the postpartum period.