. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 May 19.

Published in final edited form as: Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011 Nov 9;(11):CD007412. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007412.pub3

Analysis 11.13. Comparison 11 Active versus mixed management (no routine uterotonic, early cord clamping, no CCT), Outcome 13 Mean maternal blood loss (mL) at time of birth (clinically estimated or measured).

Review: Active versus expectant management for women in the third stage of labour

Comparison: 11 Active versus mixed management (no routine uterotonic, early cord clamping, no CCT)

Outcome: 13 Mean maternal blood loss (mL) at time of birth (clinically estimated or measured)