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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 May 20.
Published in final edited form as: J Fam Issues. 2013 Mar 5;35(4):501–525. doi: 10.1177/0192513X13478404

Table 1.

Descriptive Statistics and T-tests of Adolescent Attributions, Depressive Symptoms, and Familism

Adolescents Boys Girls European
American
Mexican
American
Intact
Families
Stepfamilies

M/SD M/SD M/SD t M/SD M/SD t M/SD M/SD t
Stable attributions for
positive events
4.28/0.69 4.20/0.72 4.36/0.66 −2.23* 4.28/0.63 4.29/0.76 −0.13 4.36/0.60 4.19/0.78 2.30*
Unstable attributions
for positive events
2.76/0.60 2.77/0.61 2.75/0.60 0.31 2.61/0.56 2.91/0.61 −5.20*** 2.81/0.61 2.69/0.59 1.92
Stable attributions for
negative events
1.57/0.72 1.69/0.80 1.46/0.62 3.11** 1.45/0.63 1.70/0.78 −3.36** 1.52/0.64 1.64/0.81 −1.46
Unstable attributions
for negative events
2.50/0.76 2.61/0.73 2.40/0.78 2.70** 2.48/0.73 2.53/0.79 −0.65 2.49/0.75 2.51/0.77 −0.25
Depressive symptoms 1.42/0.32 1.44/0.29 1.40/0.35 1.06 1.38/0.34 1.45/0.30 −2.17* 1.37/0.29 1.47/0.35 −3.02**
Familism 4.42/0.49 4.41/0.51 4.42/0.47 −0.29 4.40/0.45 4.43/0.53 −0.67 4.47/0.42 4.35/0.56 2.18*
*

p < .05,

**

p < .001.