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. 2014 Mar;11(3):367–374. doi: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.201306-210OC

Table 3.

Patient outcomes by order set cohort

  Baseline (n = 703) Sedation-Reducing (n = 780) P Value*
Discharged alive, n (%) 607 (86.3) 673 (86.3) 1.0
Discharged home, n (%) 373 (53.1) 386 (49.6) 0.2
Discharged to SNF only, n (%) 146 (20.8) 161 (20.6) 1.0
Discharged to SNF, LTAC, or other institution, n (%) 230 (32.7) 282 (36.2) 0.2
28-day ventilator-free survival, median (IQR), d 25 (17–26) 26 (20–26) <0.01
Duration of mechanical ventilation, median (IQR), h 20 (7–61) 16 (6–44) 0.01
Duration of ICU stay, median (IQR), d 3 (1–7) 3 (1–6) 0.03
Duration of hospitalization, median (IQR), d 11 (5–21) 10 (4–18) 0.02
VAP, n (%) 46 (6.5) 36 (4.6) 0.08
VAP rate (n/1,000 ventilator-days), mean (SD) 11.7 (16.7) 9.7 (16.3) 0.40

Definition of abbreviations: ICU = intensive care unit; IQR = interquartile range; LTAC = long-term acute care; SNF = skilled nursing facility; VAP = ventilator-associated pneumonia.

*

P value determined by Chi-square or Wilcoxon rank-sum test.