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. 2013 Dec 5;13:190. doi: 10.1186/1471-2377-13-190

Table 4.

HRs and 95% CIs for the association between alcohol use disorders and Parkinson’s disease distributed by age of first admission with Parkinson’s disease in the Swedish National Inpatient Register 1972-2008, n = 602,930

 
Total population
  ≤44
  45-59
  60-74
  ≥75
  n n HR a (95% CI) p-value b n HR a (95% CI) p-value b n HR a (95% CI) p-value b n HR a (95% CI) p-value b
Appendicitis ref
326,403
10
1
 
 
53
1
 
 
226
1
 
 
369
1
 
 
Alcohol model 1c
276,527
14
2.71
(1.20–6.10)
0.016
119
3.58
(2.59–4.94)
0.0001
559
3.78
(3.24–4.41)
<.0001
391
1.67
(1.45–1.93)
<.0001
 Model 2
 
 
2.41
(0.98–5.90)
0.056
 
1.94
(1.38–2.72)
<.0001
 
2.00
(1.71–2.34)
<.0001
 
1.03
(0.89–1.18)
0.732
 Model 3
 
 
2.69
(1.17–6.12)
0.020
 
3.37
(2.42–4.69)
<.0001
 
3.55
(3.03–4.16)
<.0001
 
1.60
(1.38–1.85)
<.0001
 Model 4     2.39 (0.96–5.93) 0.060   1.84 (1.30–2.60) 0.0006   1.84 (1.58–2.18) <.0001   0.91 (0.78–1.06) 0.226

aAbbreviations: HRs, hazard ratios.

bTested with 95% significant level.

cModel 1 crude.

Model 2 adjusted for age at exposure.

Model 3 adjusted for sex.

Model 4 adjusted for age at exposure and sex.