Table 1. Means, Standard Deviations, t-tests, and Effect Sizes for Racial/ethnic Differences in Thin-ideal Internalization, the Perceived Romantic Appeal of Thinness, Dietary Restriction, and Body Mass Index.
Variable/Measure | Caucasian (n = 676) |
African American (n = 140) |
t | Cohen’s d | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||
M | SD | M | SD | |||
SATAQ | 3.50 | 1.09 | 2.74 | 1.09 | −7.51* | .70 |
PRATS | 3.58 | .88 | 2.93 | 1.04 | −6.87* | .67 |
DEBQ-R | 2.66 | .98 | 2.27 | .95 | −4.35* | .40 |
DIS | 2.49 | .94 | 2.11 | .89 | −4.42* | .42 |
BMI | 23.20 | 4.52 | 25.68 | 6.02 | 4.61* | .47 |
Note. SATAQ = General Internalization subscale of Sociocultural Attitudes Toward Appearance Scale-3; PRATS = perceived romantic appeal of thinness scale; DEBQ-R = Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire—Restraint subscale; DIS = Dietary Intent Scale; BMI = Body Mass Index.
p < .001.