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. 2014 May 21;9(5):e97553. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0097553

Table 2. Results of questionnaires and PPS before and at three months follow up in.

Statisticalanalyses Treatment as usual(TAU), baseline(mean, SD) Treatment as usual(TAU),follow up(mean, SD) Baseline vs.follow up, P Active group, baseline(mean, SD) Active group, follow up(mean, SD) Baseline vs.follow up, P 3 month analysisTAU vs. active,P Effect size
MDI ITT 9.40 (6.99) 8.31 (6.74) 0.025 8.36 (7.70) 6.48 (6.58) 0.001 0.040 0.12
PP 9.34 (6.21) 8.32 (6.23) 7.93 (6.72) 6.12 (5.35)
WHO-5 ITT 62.5 (19.0) 64.8 (20.9) 0.158 66.7 (19.1) 71.0 (18.3) 0.015 0.016 0.11
PP 63.3 (18.4) 65.2 (19.2) 67.2 (19.1) 71.2 (15.4)
PPS ITT 80.9 (13.3) 72.1 (20.5) <0.001 80.8 (13.3) 58.4 (22.1) <0.001 <0.001 0.63
PP 80.6 (13.3) 71.8 (17.5) 82.4 (12.3) 59.7 (20.6)
SF-36 physical component summary ITT 47.8 (7.68) 47.7 (9.61) 0.85 48.2 (9.14) 49.5 (9.99) 0.04 0.14 0.14
PP 47.6 (7.90) 47.7 (8.56) 48.8 (8.50) 50.5 (6.47)
SF-36 mental component summary ITT 51.9 (9.31) 53.3 (9.72) 0.094 52.7 (9.35) 55.3 (9.34) 0.004 0.08 0.13
PP 51.9 (9.23) 53.3 (6.92) 53.1 (9.28) 55.1 (7.84)

Only statistical analyses using ITT data are presented.

ITT: intention to treat; PP: per protocol; TAU: treatment as usual; MDI: major depression inventory; PPS: pressure pain sensitivity; CSS: Clinical stress signs.