Table 3. Diagnostic value of examined cytokines to discriminate pancreatic cancer from non-cancerous states in humans.
Parameter | IL-6 | IL-8 | IL-10 | IL-23 | TNFα |
Indication of | Cancer | cancer | cancer | other malignancies | cancer |
Area under ROC curve | 0.82; p<0.0002 | 0.71; p<0.01 | 0.82; p<0.0001 | 0.65; p<0.04 | 0.74; p<0.005 |
Suggested cut-off value | ≥4,92 pg/mL | ≥51,15 pg/mL | ≥7,35 pg/mL | ≥32,5 pg/mL | ≥6,75 pg/mL |
Sensitivity [%] | 86.0 | 72.1 | 72.1 | 34.9 | 76.7 |
Specificity [%] | 56.6 | 71.7 | 81.8 | 94.9 | 60.6 |
Positive predictive value [%] | 46.3 | 52.5 | 63.3 | 75.0 | 45.8 |
Negative predictive value [%] | 90.3 | 85.5 | 87.1 | 77.0 | 85.7 |
IL – interleukin TNFα – tumor necrosis factor alpha.
ROC – receiver operating characteristics p – level of significance.