Table 2.
BCFA uptake (%BCFA; mean ± SEM) into Caco-2 cells’ lipid classes
FA | Diet | Phospholipids (PL) | Diacylglycerols (DAG) | Triacylglycerols (TAG) |
---|---|---|---|---|
iso-14:0 | 16.8 | 14.2 ± 1.6 a | 14.2 ± 2.7 a | 20.3 ± 1.5 a |
anteiso-17:0 | 23.7 | 27.5 ± 0.4 a | 21.6 ± 0.6 b | 28.5 ± 1.0 a |
iso-18:0 | 27.2 | 37.2 ± 0.4 a | 23.4 ± 0.7 b | 30.0 ± 1.2 c |
iso-20:0 | 32.2 | 19.8 ± 1.7 a | 38.5 ± 0.8 b | 20.5 ± 1.0 a |
Cells were incubated as described in Table 1. Comparisons were made among individual BCFA across lipid classes (different superscripts (a,b,c,d) indicate a statistically significant difference between lipid classes, p<0.05). For example: anteiso-17:0 was unfavored in diacylglycerol (DAG) fraction compared to phospholipids (PL) and triacylglycerol (TAG). iso-18:0 was favored in PL and iso-20:0 was favored in DAG.