Table 2.
|
|
Moments |
Repeated measures 2-way ANOVA |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Performance measures | ACTN3 genotype (n = 139) |
T1 |
T2 |
Training effect (within subjects) P value | Genotype effect (between subjects) P value |
х±σ | х±σ | ||||
S10 (m/s) |
RX (n = 54) |
5.5 ± 0.7 |
4.9 ± 0.6a |
0.001 |
0.044 |
|
RR (n = 52) |
5.6 ± 0.6 |
4.8 ± 0.6b |
||
|
XX (n = 33) |
5.9 ± 0.9 |
5.2 ± 0.9 |
||
P* |
|
0.080 |
0.050 |
|
|
GUG (sec.) |
RX |
5.3 ± 0.9 |
4.7 ± 0.7 |
0.001 |
0.477 |
|
RR |
5.2 ± 0.8 |
4.6 ± 0.5 |
||
|
XX |
5.3 ± 0.8 |
4.9 ± 0.7 |
||
P* | 0.615 | 0.139 |
Legend: Values are mean ± SD; n, no. of subjects. Pre-training and post-training, before (T1) and after (T2) 12-week of high-speed power training, respectively. All reported values were measured at maximum effort. *P values (P < 0.001) were computed by one-way and 2-way ANOVA. aP < 0.001, RX significantly different from XX; bP < 0.001, RR significantly different from XX.