Table 5.
Joint effect of body mass index (BMI), race and gestational weight gain (GWG) on pregnancy-related hypertension
| Pregnancy-related hypertension: Adjusted* OR (95% CI) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| ||||
| Underweight | Normal weight | Overweight | Obese | |
| Gestational weight gain | ||||
| Inadequate | 0.83 (0.52, 1.33) | 0.93 (0.81, 1.07) | 0.91 (0.75, 1.11) | 0.96 (0.85, 1.08) |
| Excessive | 2.35 (1.66, 3.32) | 2.05 (1.84, 2.27) | 1.93 (1.64, 2.27) | 1.46 (1.30, 1.63) |
| Adequate | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Race/Ethnicity | ||||
| Non-Hispanic Black | 1.64 (1.14, 2.36) | 1.28 (1.15, 1.42) | 0.97 (0.85, 1.10) | 0.96 (0.88, 1.05) |
| Hispanic | 0.53 (0.23, 1.24) | 0.86 (0.73, 1.02) | 0.61 (0.48, 0.77) | 0.66 (0.55, 0.79) |
| Non-Hispanic White | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Adjusted for maternal race/ethnicity, GWG, education, smoking during pregnancy, month prenatal care started, maternal age and marital status.