Table I.
Characteristic | Severe cardiac siderosis (n=13) | Mild-moderate cardiac siderosis (n=8) | No cardiac siderosis (n=33) | p-value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mean Age (yrs) (range) | 34.7(21-61) | 39.3(27-50) | 31.3(11-54) | 0.28 |
Gender (Male:Female) | 3:10 | 3:5 | 12:21 | 0.70 |
Mean transfusion burden (ml/kg/yr)±SD | 128.1±14.2 | 114.8±14.7 | 120.3±45.6 | 0.815 |
Median baseline ferritin (mg/dl) (range) | 1759(388-17489) | 1254(523-2661) | 1026 (342-3322) | 0.418 |
Mean baseline cardiac T2* (msec)±SD | 6.9±1.6 | 14.6±2.9 | 36.3±7.3 | <0.0001 |
Median baseline LIC (mg Fe/gm dry weight) (range) | 4.3(0.4-46) | 2.2(1.2-16) | 3.3(0.4-32) | 0.523 |
Mean LVEF (%)±SD | 56.3±10.1 | 60±5 | 66±8.2 | 0.003 |
LIC- liver iron concentration, LVEF- left ventricular ejection fraction
LIC was calculated from liver T2* value measured by MRI