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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 May 23.
Published in final edited form as: Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 2009 Jun 5;20(3):157–164. doi: 10.1016/j.numecd.2009.03.016

Table 1.

Characteristics of 197 study participants with prior coronary heart disease (CHD) and 524 CHD-free.

Variable with CHD
(n=197)
CHD-free
(n=524)
P
Age, years 60±7.5 56±7.1 <0.001
Men/women, n 60/137 148/376 0.580
Body mass index, kg/m2 33.6±8.1 30.8±6.2 <0.001
Total cholesterol, mmol/L 5.40±1.41 4.99±1.00 <0.001
LDL cholesterol, mmol/L 3.17±1.16 3.01±0.84 0.084
HDL cholesterol, mmol/L 1.09±0.34 1.19±0.33 0.001
Triglycerides, mmol/L 1.70±0.01 1.51±0.01 0.010
Ever smokers, n (%) 120 (61) 279 (54) 0.091
Current heavy drinkers, n (%) 55 (28) 153 (29) 0.712
Physical activity score 30.41±3.93 32.23±4.98 <0.001
Type 2 diabetes, n (%) 115 (58) 0 <0.001
Hypertension, n (%) 161 (82) 246 (47) <0.001
On diabetes treatment, n (%) 97 (50) 0 <0.001
On lipid lowering treatment, n (%) 122 (63) 115 (22) <0.001
On hypertension treatment, n (%) 159 (81) 187 (36) <0.001

Values are mean±SD.