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. 2012 Sep-Oct;5(6):379–386.

Table 5.

Two-Part Model for Adjusted Inpatient/Emergency Department Costs

Medication-specific medical costs Mean adjusted costs, $ (inpatient/emergency department) Difference in costs, $ 95% Confidence interval
Lower costs, $ Upper costs, $
All-cause costs
Aripiprazole 295 0 0 0
Olanzapine 377 82 −25 189
Quetiapine 421a 126 37 214
Risperidone 388a 94 1 190
Ziprasidone 538a 243 115 376
Mental health–related costs
Aripiprazole 215 0 0 0
Olanzapine 247 31 −43 107
Quetiapine 283 67 −3 138
Risperidone 264 49 −26 115
Ziprasidone 368a 153 41 259
a

P <.05 versus aripiprazole.

Costs are reported per treated patient per month in 2008 US dollars. Estimates are reported after controlling for age, sex, year of index prescription, Charlson comorbidity index, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, glucose and lipid testing, baseline hospitalization rate, and use of mood stabilizers.