Table 4.

Precautions for drug administration via feeding tubes

Determine the type, caliber, and location of the distal end of the tube

Whenever possible, the administration of liquid medication is preferable

Whenever possible, choose a gastric tube instead of a duodenal tube

Avoid crushing drug capsules or programmed- or extended-release drug formulations

Administer each drug separately

Administer the entire programmed dose (bolus)

Do not mix drugs and nutrients. Breaks should be determined

Dilute viscous or hyperosmolar solutions with 60-90 mL of water

Rinse the probe with 30 mL of water before and after drug administration

Participate in continuous training