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. 2013 Apr-Jun;25(2):130–136. doi: 10.5935/0103-507X.20130024

Table 2.

The comparison of critically ill patients with lung disease according to the occurrence of death

  Survivors (N=60) Non-survivors (N=40) p value
Age (years) 54.9±18.3 60.6±18.1 0.13
Gender      
    Male 30 (50) 20 (50) 1.0
    Female 30 (50) 20 (50)  
ICU length of stay (days) 9.7±7.0 8.7±9.2 0.56
Use of vasoactive drugs 22 (36.6) 36 (90) 0.008
Sepsis 1 (1.6) 29 (72.5) 0.0001
Need for mechanical ventilation 47 (78.3) 39 (97.5) 0.001
PEEPadm (cmH2O) 5.8±1.7 7.2±2.5 0.009
PaCO2 adm (mmHg) 46±13 51±22 0.23
PaO2/FiO2 adm (mmHg) 310±211 232±171 0.05
PaO2/FiO2 ≤200 mmHg 7 (11.6) 5 (12.5) 1.0
Hbadm (g/dL) 10±2.5 9.2±2.8 0.08
Uradm (mg/dL) 55.9±35.5 78.2±44.9 0.01
Cradm (mg/dL) 1.3±1.2 1.4±0.9 0.53
GFRadm (mL/min) 81±48 62±35 0.03
APACHE II 20±10 24±9.6 0.04
Urinary volume (mL/day) 595±42 350±43 0.0001
Hemodialysis 5 (8.3) 15 (37.5) 0.001

ICU - intensive care unit; PEEP - positive-end expiratory pressure; PaCO2 - arterial carbon dioxide tension; PaO2 - arterial oxygen tension; FiO2 - fractional inspired oxygen ratio; Hb - hemoglobin; Ur - urea; Cr - creatinine; GFR - glomerular filtration rate (MDRD); APACHE II - Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II. The Student t test and Fisher’s exact test were used for analysis and significance was set at p<0.05. The results are expressed as numbers (%) and median±SD.