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. 2013 Jul-Sep;25(3):225–232. doi: 10.5935/0103-507X.20130039

Table 2.

Comparison of the interventions performed upon admission in patients (N=582*) at public and private intensive care units

Type of intervention - admission   Institution type p value
Categories Public Private
N (%) N (%)
1. Monitoring and titration 1a 113 (39.2) 181 (61.6) <0.001
1b and c 175 (60.8) 113 (38.4)  
2. Laboratory investigations Y 287 (99.7) 294 (100.0) 0.49
N 1 (0.3) -  
3. Medication Y 286 (99.3) 294 (100.0) 0.24
N 2 (0.7) -  
4. Hygiene procedures 4a 233 (80.9) 225 (76.5) 0.20
4b and c 55 (19.1) 69 (23.5)  
5. Care of drains Y 134 (46.5) 239 (81.3) <0.001
N 154 (53.5) 55 (18.7)  
6. Mobilization and positioning 6a 155 (53.8) 118 (40.1) <0.001
6b and c 133 (46.2) 176 (59.9)  
7. Support and care of relatives and patient 7a 253 (87.9) 291 (99.0) <0.001-
7b 35 (12.1) 3 (1.0)  
8. Administrative and managerial tasks 8a 161 (55.9) 247 (84.0) <0.001
8b and c 127 (44.1) 47 (16.0)  
9. Respiratory support Y 238 (82.6) 198 (67.4) <0.001
N 50 (17.4) 96 (32.6)  
10. Care of artificial airways Y 109 (37.9) 105 (35.7) 0.59
N 179 (62.1) 189 (64.3)  
11. Treatment for improving lung function Y 145 (50.4) 60 (20.4) <0.001
N 143 (49.6) 234 (79.6)  
12. Vasoactive medication Y 91 85 0.48
N 197 209  
13. Intravenous replacement of large fluid losses Y 50 2 <0.001
N 238 292  
14. Left atrium monitoring Y 2 7 0.10
N 286 287  
15. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation Y 5 2 0.28
N 283 292  
16. Hemofiltration techniques Y 14 24 0.11
N 274 270  
17. Quantitative urine output measurement Y 266 279 0.21
N 22 15  
18. Measurement of intracranial pressure Y 4 9 0.17
N 284 285  
19. Treatment of complicated metabolic acidosis/alkalosis Y 13 - <0.001
N 275 294  
20. Intravenous hyperalimentation Y 9 27 <0.001
N 279 267  
21. Enteral feeding Y 62 80 0.11
N 226 214  
22. Specific interventions in the intensive care unit Y 36 12 <0.001
N 252 282  
23. Specific interventions outside the intensive care unit Y 26 1 <0.001
N 262 293  

Y - yes; N - no;

*

Missing: 11 public, 7 private hospitals; Pearson's chi-square test or Fisher's exact test.