Table 1. Behavioral Scores for Participants in fMRI Experiment.
Adults | Children | ||||
Test | M | SD | M | SD | p value |
KBIT Nonverbal | 114.47 | 8.70 | 120.27 | 13.54 | ns |
WRMT Word ID | 107 | 6.07 | 122.33 | 17.04 | <.05 |
WRMT Word Attack | 104 | 8.90 | 120.40 | 13.16 | <.001 |
TOWRE SWE | 106.27 | 9.00 | 117.87 | 11.38 | <.05 |
TOWRE PDE | 105.53 | 8.46 | 119.67 | 8.23 | <.001 |
CTOPP Elision | 10.93 | 1.10 | 13.27 | 2.19 | <.001 |
CTOPP Memory for Digits | 11.07 | 3.80 | 11.47 | 5.04 | ns |
CTOPP Nonword Repetition | 9.13 | 1.64 | 9.80 | 2.11 | ns |
CTOPP Blending Words | 12.47 | 1.13 | 11.73 | 2.25 | ns |
This table is reporting standard scores, except of the CTOPP where we report scaled scores, therefore they do not have the typical mean of 100 like standard scores, instead they have mean of 10 and a standard deviation of 3. KBIT = Kaufman Brief Intelligence Test; WRMT = Woodcock Reading Mastery Tests, CTOPP = Comprehensive Test of Phonological Processing; SWE = Sight Word Extraction; PDE = Phonemic Decoding Efficiency; ns = not significant. P values indicate significance level of t-test between the two groups on the measure.