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. 2014 May 6;2014:794086. doi: 10.1155/2014/794086

Table 1.

Participant information: data presented as mean, ± 1 standard deviation, range, or percent.

Demographical variables Stroke patients (n = 32) Controls (n = 20)
Gender (M : F) 18 : 14 10 : 10
Age (Years) 53.97 ± 12.16 (28–73) 54.10 ± 13.21 (33–72)
BMI 24.10 ± 2.56 (18.20–28.90) 24.56 ± 3.64 (18–30.80)
MMSE 29.10 ± 1.06 (26–30)
ESS 6.69 ± 4.41 (0–17) 5.45 ± 4.52 (0–15)
Chronicity 60.91 ± 45.59 (12–210) n/a
Stroke hemisphere (Left : Right) 14 : 18 n/a
Medication (frequency of participants on medications) Antidepressant (4)
Cardiac control (4)
Antiepileptic (5)
Sleep hypnotics (1)
n/a
Alcohol (units per week) 8.98 ± 10.75 (0–45) 3.66 ± 8.12 (0–35)
Caffeine (servings per day) 4.36 ± 2.73 (0–12) 3.31 ± 2.74 (0–10)
Nicotine (cigarettes per day) 0.97 ± 3.90 (0–20) 0.50 ± 2.24 (0–10)