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. 2013 Aug 17;63(6):964–973. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2013-304697

Table 2.

CTC abnormalities, confirmatory tests and detection of matched abnormalities stratified by size of abnormality shown on CTC

  Largest abnormality suspected at CTC in 2731 gFOBt-positive individuals
CRC or 10 mm+ polyp 6–9 mm polyp ≤5 mm polyp Size not recorded Any suspected polyp/cancer
Number (% of total, (95% CI)) 462 (16.9% (14.9% to 18.9%)) 176 (6.4% (5.1% to 7.7%)) 115 (4.2% (3.2% to 5.2%)) 274 (10.0% (7.2% to 13.1%)) 1027 (37.6% (33.8% to 41.4%))
Number (% of those with CTC abnormality) undergoing confirmatory test (95% CI) 427 of 462 (92.4% (89.6% to 95.1%)) 136 of 176 (77.3% (70.8% to 83.7%)) 76 of 115 (66.1% (53.2% to 79.7%)) 272 of 274 (99.3% (98.3% to 100%)) 911 of 1027 (88.7% (86.2% to 91.4%))
Number (% of total) with matched abnormality (95% CI) 371 (13.6% (11.4% to 15.7%)) 99 (3.6% (2.6% to 4.6%)) 40 (1.5% 0.9 to 2.0%)) 147 (5.4% (3.6% to 7.2%)) 657 (24.1% (41.5% to 26.7%))
Histological diagnoses 106 CRC
247 adenomas
18 non-adenomatous polyps
87 adenomas
12 non-adenomatous polyps
22 adenomas
18 non-adenomatous polyps
18 CRC
112 adenomas
17 non-adenomatous polyps
124 CRC
468 adenomas
65 non-adenomatous polyps
Positive predictive value for matched CRC or polyp (95% CI) 86.9% (82.7% to 90.9%) 72.8% (62.8% to 82.7%) 52.6% (43.5% to 61.4%) 54.0% (46.1% to 62.2%) 72.1% (66.6% to 77.6%)
Positive predictive value for matched CRC or adenoma (95% CI) 82.7% (78.6% to 86.5%) 64.0% (52.3% to 74.9%) 28.9% (18.3% to 39.5%) 47.8% (38.8% to 53.6%) 64.9% (59.3% to 70.5%)

CRC, Colorectal cancer; CTC, CT colonography; gFOBt, guaiac faecal occult blood test.