Table 3. Factors predicting husband-to-wife aggression.
Main Effects Model | Full Model | |||||
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Risk Ratio | Standard Error | 95% CI | Risk Ratio | Standard Error | 95% CI | |
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Time | 0.85*** | 0.04 | 0.78, 0.93 | 0.90* | 0.04 | 0.82, 0.99 |
H Covariates | ||||||
Age | 0.95* | 0.02 | 0.92, 0.99 | 0.96* | 0.02 | 0.92, 0.99 |
Parent prior to marriage | 1.50 | 0.29 | 0.99, 2.16 | 1.51* | 0.31 | 1.01, 2.25 |
Months cohabiting prior to marriage | 1.00 | 0.00 | 1.00, 1.01 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 1.00, 1.01 |
Education | 0.62* | 0.11 | 0.43, 0.89 | 0.75 | 0.15 | 0.51, 1.11 |
Race/ethnicity | 0.56* | 0.10 | 0.39, 0.81 | 0.57** | 0.11 | 0.39, 0.84 |
Employment | 1.20 | 0.18 | 0.89, 1.61 | 1.10 | 0.17 | 0.81, 1.50 |
Partner Factors | ||||||
Lagged W Hostility | 1.76*** | 0.26 | 1.31, 2.35 | 1.51** | 0.18 | 1.19, 1.91 |
Lagged W ADS | 1.02 | 0.02 | 0.98, 1.05 | 1.02 | 0.02 | 0.99, 1.06 |
Individual Factors | ||||||
Lagged H Hostility | 1.33* | 0.19 | 1.01, 1.77 | 1.18 | 0.14 | 0.94, 1.48 |
Lagged H Daily Hassles | 1.15 | 0.29 | 0.70, 1.89 | 1.16 | 0.27 | 0.74, 1.81 |
Lagged H Coping | 1.82** | 0.34 | 1.27, 2.62 | 0.64 | 0.16 | 0.39, 1.06 |
Lagged H ADS | 0.98 | 0.02 | 0.95, 1.02 | 0.98 | 0.01 | 0.96, 1.01 |
Interaction Effects | ||||||
H Coping × daily hassles | 1.08 | 0.14 | 0.84, 1.39 | |||
H ADS × daily hassles | 0.99 | 0.04 | 0.91, 1.07 | |||
H Coping × hostility | 1.32** | 0.011 | 1.12, 1.54 | |||
H ADS × hostility | 1.03 | 0.02 | 0.99, 1.07 | |||
H ADS × coping | 1.05 | 0.05 | 0.97, 1.15 | |||
H ADS × H coping × hostility | 0.95* | 0.02 | 0.92, 0.99 | |||
H Daily hassles × ADS × hostility | 1.03 | 0.02 | 0.99, 1.07 |
Note: H = Husband; W = Wife; ADS = Alcohol Dependence Scale. Italicized variables are lagged, time varying predictors.
p< .001;
p< .01;
p< .05