Table 2. Description of Symbiodinium samples, host origin, and GenBank accession numbers of all DNAs used in this study.
Notes.
Letters A to H refer to the Symbiodinium clades, and lineages D1-D2, F2-F5, and G1-G2 are the Symbiodinium sub-clades.
Alpha-numeric names correspond to Symbiodinium ITS2 rDNA molecular taxonomy sensu Pochon et al. (2007). Letters correspond to the Symbiodinium clades, and numbers correspond to a specific ITS2 sequence. All samples are genetically distinct, except for Symbiodinium A2, which was found in two distinct cultures and referred here to as A2_ 1 and A2_ 2. Types D1.1 and D1.2 corresponds to the symbionts of the foraminifer M. vertebralis and the sponge Haliclona koremella, respectively (see Pochon et al., 2007 for details), and were previously described as belonging to Symbiodinium sub-clade D1 (Garcia-Cuetos, Pochon & Pawlowski, 2005; Pochon & Pawlowski, 2006), but reclassified here as sub-clade D2. Sub-clade D1 contains Symbiodinium strains that are commonly associated with Scleractinian corals, such as symbiont ITS2 types D1 and D1a (Stat & Gates, 2011). Types G2 and G2b belong to sub-clade G1 as shown in Pochon et al. (2012).
Samples ID are followed by [C] if DNA was extracted from a culture, or [S] if extracted from a symbiotic host. All GenBank accession numbers starting with the letters ‘JQ’ were obtained in the present study.
Indicates new ITS2 sequences; novel types G2.1 and G2.2 belong to sub-clade G2 following Hill et al. (2011).