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. 2014 Apr;6(2):65–80.

Supplementary Table 4. The association between severity of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) symptoms and self-reported heart disease and between severity of GERD symptoms and circulatory mortality by self-reported heart disease status.

Severity of symptoms Association between self-reported heart disease and severity of reflux Circulatory mortality Among those without self-reported heart disease
Among those with self-reported heart disease
N OR (95% CI) N HR (95% CI) N HR (95% CI)
Never 875 Referent 124 Referent 532 Referent
Mild 241 1.16 (1.00–1.35) 23 0.64 (0.41–1.01) 107 0.90 (0.73-1.11)
Moderate 1354 1.45 (1.33–1.59) 155 0.81 (0.64–1.03) 442 0.82 (0.72-0.93)
Severe 580 2.36 (2.10–2.64) 55 0.72 (0.52–0.99) 153 1.03 (0.86-1.24)
p for trend <0.001 0.04 0.09

CI: Confidence interval; GERD: Gastroesophageal reflux disease; HR: Hazard ratio; N: Number of deaths; OR: Odds ratio.

ORs and HRs (95% CIs) are adjusted for the sociodemographic and lifestyle factors shown in Table 1. Odds ratios (95% CIs) for the association between self-reported heart disease and reflux severity was calculated using logistic regression models in which self-reported heart disease was the dependent variable.