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. 2014 May 27;9(5):e98152. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0098152

Table 1. Demographic and Clinical Characteristics, by Cohort.

Newly Treated Cohort, lines ≥90 d (N = 8,617 patients) CD4 Measurements Cohort (N = 803 measurements)
Age in y, mean (SD) 40.5 (10.1) 48.6 (8.1)
Median (IQR) 41.0 (33.0–48.0) 49.0 (44.0–54.0)
Age, No. (%)
18–34 y 2515 (29.2%) 43 (5.4%)
35–44 y 2976 (34.5%) 176 (21.9%)
45–54 y 2393 (27.8%) 397 (49.4%)
≥55 y 733 (8.5%) 187 (23.3%)
Gender—male, No. (%) 7088 (82.3%) 610 (76.0%)
Health plan, No. (%)
Point of service 984 (11.4%) 17 (2.1%)
Health maintenance organization 1642 (19.1%) 57 (7.1%)
Preferred provider organization 4940 (57.3%) 593 (73.8%)
Comprehensive coverage 105 (1.2%) 0
Othera 946 (11.0%) 136 (16.9%)
Region, No. (%)
Northeast 1123 (13.0%) 758 (94.4%)
North central 1313 (15.2%) 0 (0)
South 4415 (51.2%) 32 (4.0%)
West 1554 (18.0%) 12 (1.5%)
Unknown 212 (2.5%) 1 (0.1%)
Charlson Comorbidity Index, No. (%)
0 6625 (76.9%) 702 (87.4%)
1 1165 (13.5%) 59 (7.4%)
2 495 (5.7%) 22 (2.7%)
≥3 332 (3.9%) 20 (2.5%)
Any AIDS-defining conditions, No. (%) 1760 (20.4%) 116 (14.4%)

IQR, interquartile range; SD, standard deviation.

a

Other health plan includes basic/major medical, exclusive provider organization, consumer-directed health plan, and high-deductible health plan.